Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Recruited by British-Based Firms
Tucked away close to a gleaming soccer ground of a Premier League club in London lies a plain, nondescript block of flats. Behind its unremarkable facade exists a dark secret: a cramped flat linked to murderous crimes unfolding thousands of miles to the south.
Per British official documents, this apartment in the capital is connected to a international web of firms implicated in the mass hiring of fighters to fight in the African nation alongside paramilitaries charged of myriad war crimes and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Ex- Colombian Military Recruited
Hundreds of ex-soldiers from Colombia have been recruited to serve with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a armed faction blamed for mass rapes, targeted killings, and the systematic murder of women and children.
These contractors were key participants in the RSF's capture of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which triggered a wave of violence that analysts say has cost over 60,000 lives.
While reports of violence increase, links have been found between the mercenaries contracted to overrun El Fasher and addresses in the UK capital.
UK Address Linked to Censured Firm
The flat in north London is registered to a corporation named Zeuz Global, set up by two people named and sanctioned last week by the US treasury for hiring Colombian mercenaries to fight for the RSF.
Both figures – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are listed in documents at the UK company registry as living in the United Kingdom.
The company remains operational. The following day the US treasury announced sanctions on those running the recruitment network, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its registered address to the very heart of central London. Its new postcode corresponds to a five-star hotel in Covent Garden.
Both hotels stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had used their addresses.
"It is of serious worry that the primary figures the American authorities claims are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in the capital," said an expert, a analyst and former member of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over UK Company Checks
Experts argue the situation raises questions over how people publicly sanctioned by the US for "fueling the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently set up and run a firm in the UK capital.
The British foreign secretary has condemned the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and sexual violence" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with genocide.
When asked about the company, the registry did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's operations or verify the location of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved unsuccessful; its website, created in spring, was marked as "under construction" with no contact details.
Operation Headed by Retired Officer
Per the American authorities, the man at the centre of the South American recruitment operation for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer located in the Gulf state.
The US accuses this individual of having a key part in hiring ex-military personnel to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian employment agency. His spouse was also penalized for running the firm.
Another individual with two citizenships was similarly censured for overseeing a company accused of processing money and payroll for the network employing the mercenaries.
"In 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual conducted many wire transfers, amounting to many millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Company Registration and Escalating Violence
In April of the current year, the sanctioned individuals registered a firm in north London called ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF attacked the Zamzam displacement camp, slaughtering more than 1,500 civilians. After its capture, the site was transferred to the hired fighters, who began preparations for assaulting El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are named in Companies House records as owning "starting shares" in the company, with one named as a key controller.
Both list Britain as their "country of residence".
Impact on the War and Broader Concerns
The recruitment of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the course of the conflict, experts state. These nationals have reportedly trained children to be soldiers, as well as acting as marksmen, foot soldiers, trainers, and pilots for unmanned aircraft.
These drones proved key in the fall of El Fasher and during combat in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with guided weapons and remote aircraft causing daily civilian deaths," added the analyst. "These systems require external help to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a significant part of this external assistance."
He noted that the participation of penalized persons in a London firm highlighted broader concerns over the lack of strict vetting when companies are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a passport for criminals to do deals with respectable entities. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to establish a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Ongoing Allegations
A UK official said that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide more confidence about who was establishing and running UK firms.
The Colombians’ involvement in Sudan first emerged last year, leading to an expression of regret from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently confirmed that he had instructed minors in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, long accused of arming the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people supplying fighters to the RSF were connected to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official commented: "The UK is calling for an halt to violence, the protection of civilians, and the removal of obstacles to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had recently imposed restrictions on RSF leaders for their part in the crimes in El Fasher.