A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes only several yards from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of official statistics reveals how deep inequality can run, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it causes tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related issues.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
Within Centre4, staff emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.